新型糖尿病降糖药物治疗非酒精性脂肪性肝病的研究进展Research progress in new anti-diabetic agents for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
洪姗,张怡欣,陈菲菲
摘要(Abstract):
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是一种与胰岛素抵抗和遗传易感性密切相关的代谢应激性肝脏损伤,与糖尿病的发生发展密切相关。近年来大量研究发现,新型糖尿病降糖药物[包括胰高血糖素样肽-1受体(GLP-1R)激动剂、二肽基肽酶-4(DPP-4)抑制剂、钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2(SGLT2)抑制剂等]对NAFLD具有良好的治疗效果。因此,本文综述了新型糖尿病降糖药物治疗NAFLD的研究进展,主要包括GLP-1R激动剂、肠抑胃肽(GIP)/GLP-1双重受体激动剂、GLP-1/胰高血糖素(GCG)双重受体激动剂、GLP-1/GIP/GCG三重受体激动剂、DPP-4抑制剂、SGLT2抑制剂等,以期为NAFLD的临床治疗与新药研发提供重要的理论指导与研究价值。
关键词(KeyWords): 非酒精性脂肪性肝病;代谢相关性脂肪性肝病;糖尿病;治疗药物
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.82204473);; 浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(No.2022KY739)
作者(Author): 洪姗,张怡欣,陈菲菲
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